How fast does decadron injection work

Dexamethasone is long-acting and is considered a potent, or strong, steroid. It is 25 times more potent than hydrocortisone. The initial dosage of dexamethasone may vary from 0.

Dosage requirements vary and must be individualized based on the condition being treated and response to treatment. For example, Decadron dexamethasone is more potent and longer-acting than prednisone. It depends on how the medication is administered. Given by injection, dexamethasone will begin working quickly. Taken by mouth as a tablet, the effects may take from one hour up to several hours. Skip to main content Search for a topic or drug. Dexamethasone vs. By Karen Berger, Pharm. Want the best price on dexamethasone?

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Deltasone no longer commercially available , Rayos delayed-release tablets. Tablet, injection, oral solution, ophthalmic drops alone and in combination with other ingredients , ophthalmic ointments in combination with other ingredients.

Allergic and dermatologic conditions acute asthma exacerbations, dermatitis, rhinitis. Endocrine disorders adrenocortical insufficiency—in conjunction with a mineralocorticoid drug such as fludrocortisone , congenital adrenal hyperplasia. Neoplastic diseases leukemia , lymphoma. What side effects can this medication cause?

What should I know about storage and disposal of this medication? Brand names. Other uses for this medicine. What special precautions should I follow? Before receiving dexamethasone injection, tell your doctor and pharmacist if you are allergic to dexamethasone, any other medications, benzyl alcohol, or any of the ingredients in dexamethasone injection. Ask your pharmacist for a list of the ingredients.

Be sure to mention any of the following: amphotericin B Abelcet, Ambisome, Amphotec ; anticoagulants 'blood thinners' such as warfarin Coumadin, Jantoven ; aspirin and other nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs NSAIDs such as ibuprofen Advil, Motrin and naproxen Aleve, Naprosyn and selective COX-2 inhibitors such as celecoxib Celebrex ; medications for diabetes including insulin; diuretics 'water pills' ; ephedrine; phenobarbital; phenytoin Dilantin, Phenytek ; and rifampin Rifadin, Rimactane, in Rifamate, in Rifater.

Your doctor may need to change the doses of your medications or monitor you carefully for side effects. Your doctor will probably tell you not to use dexamethasone injection. Also tell your doctor if you have any type of untreated bacterial, parasitic, or viral infection anywhere in your body or a herpes eye infection a type of infection that causes a sore on the eyelid or eye surface. If you become pregnant while receiving dexamethasone injection, call your doctor.

Stay away from people who are sick and wash your hands often while you are using this medication. Be sure to avoid people who have chicken pox or measles. Call your doctor immediately if you think you may have been around someone who had chicken pox or measles. Dexamethasone injection may cause side effects.

Tell your doctor if any of these symptoms are severe or do not go away: headache slowed healing of cuts and bruises thin, fragile, or dry skin red or purple blotches or lines under the skin skin depressions at the injection site increased body fat or movement to different areas of your body inappropriate happiness difficulty falling asleep or staying asleep extreme changes in mood changes in personality depression increased sweating muscle weakness joint pain irregular or absent menstrual periods hiccups increased appetite injection site pain or redness Some side effects can be serious.

If you experience any of these symptoms, call your doctor immediately or get emergency medical treatment: sore throat, fever, chills, cough, or other signs of infection seizures vision problems swelling of the eyes, face, lips, tongue, throat, arms, hands, feet, ankles, or lower legs difficulty breathing or swallowing shortness of breath sudden weight gain rash hives itching Dexamethasone injection may cause children to grow more slowly.

The most common reason is that the healthcare provider has mixed an anesthetic medication, such as lidocaine or marcaine, with the cortisone. These local anesthetics work right away. In fact, many healthcare providers will use this effect as a test to make sure the medication went into the right spot. If the problem was numbed by the injection, then your healthcare provider can be confident the cortisone was delivered to the proper location.

The other reason why some people feel better faster is that sometimes the healthcare provider also removes fluid from a swollen joint. For example, many patients with a swollen knee have the fluid drained from the joint just before the shot.

Having the fluid removed from the joint can bring dramatic pain relief. Some patients react to the injection with what is called a cortisone flare. A cortisone flare is a condition where the injected cortisone forms crystals.

This can cause a brief period of pain that is worse than before the shot. The discomfort usually lasts a day or two. It can be treated by icing and resting the injected area.

Other side effects are possible but uncommon. These could include skin color changes, increased blood sugar, allergic reactions, and more. Most patients find cortisone helpful in treating orthopedic conditions, but it doesn't work for everyone. Cortisone shots can reduce inflammation, a common cause of joint and tendon pain. For many people, relief begins immediately, but the length of time it takes to experience pain relief may vary from days to weeks.

If your healthcare provider mixes a local numbing agent in with the cortisone, you could feel relief immediately. Relief may also be quicker if your doctor drains fluid from a swollen joint. On the other hand, your pain could temporarily get worse if you have a reaction called a cortisone flare.

If that happens, ice and rest will help. If you haven't experienced pain relief, it's possible you haven't given the shot long enough to take effect. It could also mean the cortisone isn't relieving enough of the inflammation. After a few weeks without relief, call your healthcare provider to see what the next steps should be in your treatment plan. Dealing with joint pain can cause major disruptions to your day.

Sign up and learn how to better take care of your body. Click below and just hit send! You are allergic to sulphites. If you think any of these apply to you, tell your doctor. Your doctor should use Decadron Injection with care If: You have recently suffered from a heart attack.

You have tuberculosis. You suffer from kidney or liver problems, high blood pressure, diabetes, heart problems, osteoporosis thinning of the bone , glaucoma, myasthenia gravis a disease causing weak muscles , digestive system or stomach problems. You have suffered from muscle weakness with this or other steroids in the past. You have an eye infection with the herpes virus.

You should see your doctor if you develop any new infections while taking this medicine. Can Decadron be given with other medicines? If you are taking any of the following medicines you should talk to your doctor before starting treatment with Decadron Injection: Aspirin or similar medicines.

Ephedrine a nasal decongestant. Antibiotics called rifampicin and rifabutin, used to treat tuberculosis. Anticoagulant medicines which thin the blood. Medicines for diabetes. Certain diuretics water tablets.